belongs to Maven artifact com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0-alpha1
ItemTouchHelper
public
class
ItemTouchHelper
extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration
implements
RecyclerView.OnChildAttachStateChangeListener
java.lang.Object | ||
↳ | android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemDecoration | |
↳ | android.support.v7.widget.helper.ItemTouchHelper |
This is a utility class to add swipe to dismiss and drag & drop support to RecyclerView.
It works with a RecyclerView and a Callback class, which configures what type of interactions are enabled and also receives events when user performs these actions.
Depending on which functionality you support, you should override
onMove(RecyclerView, ViewHolder, ViewHolder)
and / or
onSwiped(ViewHolder, int)
.
This class is designed to work with any LayoutManager but for certain situations, it can be
optimized for your custom LayoutManager by extending methods in the
ItemTouchHelper.Callback
class or implementing ItemTouchHelper.ViewDropHandler
interface in your LayoutManager.
By default, ItemTouchHelper moves the items' translateX/Y properties to reposition them. You can
customize these behaviors by overriding onChildDraw(Canvas, RecyclerView, ViewHolder, float, float, int, boolean)
or onChildDrawOver(Canvas, RecyclerView, ViewHolder, float, float, int, boolean)
.
onChildDraw
.
Summary
Nested classes | |
---|---|
class |
ItemTouchHelper.Callback
This class is the contract between ItemTouchHelper and your application. |
class |
ItemTouchHelper.SimpleCallback
A simple wrapper to the default Callback which you can construct with drag and swipe directions and this class will handle the flag callbacks. |
interface |
ItemTouchHelper.ViewDropHandler
An interface which can be implemented by LayoutManager for better integration with
|
Constants | |
---|---|
int |
ACTION_STATE_DRAG
A View is currently being dragged. |
int |
ACTION_STATE_IDLE
ItemTouchHelper is in idle state. |
int |
ACTION_STATE_SWIPE
A View is currently being swiped. |
int |
ANIMATION_TYPE_DRAG
Animation type for views that were dragged and now will animate to their final position. |
int |
ANIMATION_TYPE_SWIPE_CANCEL
Animation type for views which are not completely swiped thus will animate back to their original position. |
int |
ANIMATION_TYPE_SWIPE_SUCCESS
Animation type for views which are swiped successfully. |
int |
DOWN
Down direction, used for swipe & drag control. |
int |
END
Horizontal end direction. |
int |
LEFT
Left direction, used for swipe & drag control. |
int |
RIGHT
Right direction, used for swipe & drag control. |
int |
START
Horizontal start direction. |
int |
UP
Up direction, used for swipe & drag control. |
Public constructors | |
---|---|
ItemTouchHelper(ItemTouchHelper.Callback callback)
Creates an ItemTouchHelper that will work with the given Callback. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
void
|
attachToRecyclerView(RecyclerView recyclerView)
Attaches the ItemTouchHelper to the provided RecyclerView. |
void
|
getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state)
Retrieve any offsets for the given item. |
void
|
onChildViewAttachedToWindow(View view)
Called when a view is attached to the RecyclerView. |
void
|
onChildViewDetachedFromWindow(View view)
Called when a view is detached from RecyclerView. |
void
|
onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state)
Draw any appropriate decorations into the Canvas supplied to the RecyclerView. |
void
|
onDrawOver(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state)
Draw any appropriate decorations into the Canvas supplied to the RecyclerView. |
void
|
startDrag(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder)
Starts dragging the provided ViewHolder. |
void
|
startSwipe(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder)
Starts swiping the provided ViewHolder. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemDecoration
| |
From
class
java.lang.Object
| |
From
interface
android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.OnChildAttachStateChangeListener
|
Constants
ACTION_STATE_DRAG
int ACTION_STATE_DRAG
A View is currently being dragged.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
ACTION_STATE_IDLE
int ACTION_STATE_IDLE
ItemTouchHelper is in idle state. At this state, either there is no related motion event by the user or latest motion events have not yet triggered a swipe or drag.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
ACTION_STATE_SWIPE
int ACTION_STATE_SWIPE
A View is currently being swiped.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
ANIMATION_TYPE_DRAG
int ANIMATION_TYPE_DRAG
Animation type for views that were dragged and now will animate to their final position.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
ANIMATION_TYPE_SWIPE_CANCEL
int ANIMATION_TYPE_SWIPE_CANCEL
Animation type for views which are not completely swiped thus will animate back to their original position.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
ANIMATION_TYPE_SWIPE_SUCCESS
int ANIMATION_TYPE_SWIPE_SUCCESS
Animation type for views which are swiped successfully.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
DOWN
int DOWN
Down direction, used for swipe & drag control.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
END
int END
Horizontal end direction. Resolved to LEFT or RIGHT depending on RecyclerView's layout direction. Used for swipe & drag control.
Constant Value: 32 (0x00000020)
LEFT
int LEFT
Left direction, used for swipe & drag control.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
RIGHT
int RIGHT
Right direction, used for swipe & drag control.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
START
int START
Horizontal start direction. Resolved to LEFT or RIGHT depending on RecyclerView's layout direction. Used for swipe & drag control.
Constant Value: 16 (0x00000010)
UP
int UP
Up direction, used for swipe & drag control.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
Public constructors
ItemTouchHelper
ItemTouchHelper (ItemTouchHelper.Callback callback)
Creates an ItemTouchHelper that will work with the given Callback.
You can attach ItemTouchHelper to a RecyclerView via
attachToRecyclerView(RecyclerView)
. Upon attaching, it will add an item decoration,
an onItemTouchListener and a Child attach / detach listener to the RecyclerView.
Parameters | |
---|---|
callback |
ItemTouchHelper.Callback : The Callback which controls the behavior of this touch helper.
|
Public methods
attachToRecyclerView
void attachToRecyclerView (RecyclerView recyclerView)
Attaches the ItemTouchHelper to the provided RecyclerView. If TouchHelper is already
attached to a RecyclerView, it will first detach from the previous one. You can call this
method with null
to detach it from the current RecyclerView.
Parameters | |
---|---|
recyclerView |
RecyclerView : The RecyclerView instance to which you want to add this helper or
null if you want to remove ItemTouchHelper from the current
RecyclerView.
|
getItemOffsets
void getItemOffsets (Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state)
Retrieve any offsets for the given item. Each field of outRect
specifies
the number of pixels that the item view should be inset by, similar to padding or margin.
The default implementation sets the bounds of outRect to 0 and returns.
If this ItemDecoration does not affect the positioning of item views, it should set
all four fields of outRect
(left, top, right, bottom) to zero
before returning.
If you need to access Adapter for additional data, you can call
getChildAdapterPosition(View)
to get the adapter position of the
View.
Parameters | |
---|---|
outRect |
Rect : Rect to receive the output. |
view |
View : The child view to decorate |
parent |
RecyclerView : RecyclerView this ItemDecoration is decorating |
state |
RecyclerView.State : The current state of RecyclerView.
|
onChildViewAttachedToWindow
void onChildViewAttachedToWindow (View view)
Called when a view is attached to the RecyclerView.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : The View which is attached to the RecyclerView
|
onChildViewDetachedFromWindow
void onChildViewDetachedFromWindow (View view)
Called when a view is detached from RecyclerView.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : The View which is being detached from the RecyclerView
|
onDraw
void onDraw (Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state)
Draw any appropriate decorations into the Canvas supplied to the RecyclerView. Any content drawn by this method will be drawn before the item views are drawn, and will thus appear underneath the views.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
Canvas : Canvas to draw into |
parent |
RecyclerView : RecyclerView this ItemDecoration is drawing into |
state |
RecyclerView.State : The current state of RecyclerView
|
onDrawOver
void onDrawOver (Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state)
Draw any appropriate decorations into the Canvas supplied to the RecyclerView. Any content drawn by this method will be drawn after the item views are drawn and will thus appear over the views.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
Canvas : Canvas to draw into |
parent |
RecyclerView : RecyclerView this ItemDecoration is drawing into |
state |
RecyclerView.State : The current state of RecyclerView.
|
startDrag
void startDrag (RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder)
Starts dragging the provided ViewHolder. By default, ItemTouchHelper starts a drag when a
View is long pressed. You can disable that behavior by overriding
isLongPressDragEnabled()
.
For this method to work:
- The provided ViewHolder must be a child of the RecyclerView to which this ItemTouchHelper is attached.
ItemTouchHelper.Callback
must have dragging enabled.- There must be a previous touch event that was reported to the ItemTouchHelper through RecyclerView's ItemTouchListener mechanism. As long as no other ItemTouchListener grabs previous events, this should work as expected.
viewHolder.dragButton.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() { public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { if (MotionEvent.getActionMasked(event) == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { mItemTouchHelper.startDrag(viewHolder); } return false; } });
Parameters | |
---|---|
viewHolder |
RecyclerView.ViewHolder : The ViewHolder to start dragging. It must be a direct child of
RecyclerView. |
See also:
startSwipe
void startSwipe (RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder)
Starts swiping the provided ViewHolder. By default, ItemTouchHelper starts swiping a View
when user swipes their finger (or mouse pointer) over the View. You can disable this
behavior
by overriding ItemTouchHelper.Callback
For this method to work:
- The provided ViewHolder must be a child of the RecyclerView to which this ItemTouchHelper is attached.
ItemTouchHelper.Callback
must have swiping enabled.- There must be a previous touch event that was reported to the ItemTouchHelper through RecyclerView's ItemTouchListener mechanism. As long as no other ItemTouchListener grabs previous events, this should work as expected.
viewHolder.dragButton.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() { public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { if (MotionEvent.getActionMasked(event) == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { mItemTouchHelper.startSwipe(viewHolder); } return false; } });
Parameters | |
---|---|
viewHolder |
RecyclerView.ViewHolder : The ViewHolder to start swiping. It must be a direct child of
RecyclerView.
|
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Last updated 2024-04-11 UTC.